IDE-BANGLADESH
international development enterprises

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 Bangladesh at a Glance
 Poverty and Bangladesh
 
 

Momtaz Begum and her family were living on the edge of dire poverty, but with the help of a treadle pump from IDE, she was able to dramatically raise the productivity of her rice land - enough to allow her to purchase more land and upgrade her home. Today she and her family lead a comfortable existence and she dreams of higher education for her children.


Eight years ago life was hard for Momtaz Begum, aged 52, her husband, and her six children. They owned less than a quarter of a hectare (about half and acre) of land outside the southern port city of Chittagong and were unable to produce enough surplus rice each year to meet their expenses. Growing rice requires a great deal of water and her only options were to purchase water from a neighbor who owned a deep tube well and a diesel pump or to bring water in jars from a hand operated tube well. Neither of these options was very desirable since the purchased water often did not arrive on time and hauling water in jars required a great deal of effort. Because of these difficulties in earning a living from the land, Ms. Begum's husband had begun selling ice cream from a cart in order to supplement their income.

One day she saw a neighbor install a peculiar device and inquired about what it was. He said it was a treadle pump and on closer inspection, she realized it was the same device that her relative had installed on his farm. She immediately decided to buy one and talked with a local farm inputs dealer who helped her finance the pump and arrange for its installation.

Life improved immediately with the treadle pump. The regular irrigation provided by this device helped increase production significantly and the surplus rice she sold earned $310 (US) for the family. With some of this money she rented another quarter hectare (0.5 acres) from her neighbor and the following year purchased an additional quarter hectare (0.5 acres) of her own. In addition to these improvements in her farm holdings, Ms. Begum's life has improved in other ways. She now has a tin rather than a thatched roof and her latrine has been upgraded. He husband no longer sells ice cream; instead he now assists with agricultural tasks.

These changes did not come without a price, as many neighbors criticized her for being a woman and working in the field. She is proud, though, that she can now provide meals and education for her family. When asked about the future she says, "I plan to arrange suitable matches for my daughters' marriages. I would also like to see my children aim for higher education."

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